Likhith · October 3, 2025 
Introduction
Physics forms a core subject in many engineering and science streams. The GATE 2026 Physics syllabus comprehensively covers fundamental and advanced concepts in classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, electromagnetism, and more. This blog highlights the syllabus structure with major topics and their weightage to assist candidates in focused preparation.
Download the official GATE Physics 2026 syllabus PDF here: https://gate2026.iitg.ac.in/doc/GATE2026_Syllabus/PH_2026_Syllabus.pdf
Exam Pattern Overview
- Total Marks: 100
- Duration: 3 hours (Computer-Based Test)
- Distribution:
- General Aptitude (15 marks)
- Engineering Mathematics (13 marks)
- Physics Core Topics (72 marks)
High-Weightage Topics and Keywords
| Topic | Weightage (%) | Key Concepts and Keywords |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanics | 15–18% | Newton’s Laws, Rotational Motion, Oscillations |
| Electromagnetism | 15–18% | Electrostatics, Magnetostatics, Maxwell’s Equations |
| Quantum Mechanics | 12–15% | Wave Functions, Schrödinger Equation, Operators |
| Thermodynamics & Statistical Mechanics | 12–15% | Laws of Thermodynamics, Ensembles, Entropy |
| Nuclear & Particle Physics | 10–12% | Radioactivity, Nuclear Reactions, Particle Physics |
| Mathematical Physics | 8–10% | Vector Calculus, Differential Equations, Complex Analysis |
| Condensed Matter Physics | 8–10% | Crystal Structures, Band Theory, Semiconductors |
| Optics | 8–10% | Wave Optics, Interference, Diffraction |
Preparation Tips
- Focus on understanding fundamental concepts deeply across Mechanics, Electromagnetism, and Quantum Mechanics as they all carry significant weightage.
- Practice problem-solving regularly, especially numerical problems in Thermodynamics and Nuclear Physics.
- Revise mathematical physics topics frequently for application in various physics problems.
- Solve previous years’ question papers to get comfortable with exam-style questions.
- Take mock tests to improve time management and accuracy.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Where can I download the official GATE 2026 Physics syllabus?
A1: Download from here: https://gate2026.iitg.ac.in/doc/GATE2026_Syllabus/PH_2026_Syllabus.pdf
Q2: Which topics have the highest weightage in GATE Physics?
A2: Mechanics and Electromagnetism carry 15–18% each, being key focus areas.
Q3: How important is Engineering Mathematics?
A3: Engineering Mathematics comprises 13 marks and supports various physics problems.
Q4: Is there negative marking in the exam?
A4: Yes, negative marking applies for wrong MCQ answers; MSQ and NAT have no penalty.
Q5: How many mock tests should I undertake?
A5: At least 15–20 mock tests with detailed review for best preparation outcome.
Conclusion
A focused revision of high-weightage physics topics combined with regular practice of engineering math and mock tests is essential for success in GATE Physics 2026. Download the official syllabus and begin your targeted preparation today!
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