Introduction
Dreaming of wearing the white coat in India after earning your MBBS abroad? For thousands of Indian students, studying medicine overseas offers a promising alternative to the tough competition for seats at home. However, completing a valid internship—essential for medical registration in India—often creates confusion. What exactly do the latest 2025 National Medical Commission (NMC) rules say about supervised training? Can you complete your internship in India, or must you finish it abroad? In this blog, we break down the updated NMC guidelines, explain common challenges, and share expert strategies to help you return to India fully prepared to begin your medical career with confidence.
The 2025 Internship Rule: What Has Changed?
Why Is Internship So Important?
Internship isn’t just a formality—it’s proof that you can handle clinical responsibility. The NMC’s 2025 revised guidelines were designed to ensure Indian doctors are uniformly trained, regardless of where they earn their MBBS.
- Key change: Indian authorities now require the MBBS internship be completed in the same country as the degree. Indian completion is not permitted if your entire MBBS is abroad.
Understanding the NMC Guidelines & FMGE/NExT Exam
What Are the Basic Eligibility Criteria?
- MBBS Abroad Course Structure
You must complete a minimum of 54 months (4.5 years) of approved medical education. Additionally, you must undergo a 12-month supervised internship at the same institution and in the same country where you earn your MBBS. Internships in India are not allowed at this stage. - Medium of Instruction
You must complete the entire program in English to ensure comprehension and eligibility for Indian licensing exams. - NEET Requirement
You must qualify NEET-UG before traveling abroad, even if your chosen university does not require it. - University Recognition
You should enroll only in foreign medical schools listed in the WHO/World Directory of Medical Schools and recognized by that country’s medical council. - Why are the rules so strict?
These regulations maintain uniform standards, ensure safe medical practice, and prevent misuse or manipulation of medical credentials.
Internship: Can It Be Done in India After MBBS Abroad?
According to the latest NMC rules:
- Indian graduates cannot “shift” their internship to India after finishing their MBBS in another country.
- Both the academic study and the internship must be completed in the same foreign country—no mid-course transfers or online/hybrid options.
- The 12-month internship abroad must include practical rotations in Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Ob/Gyn, and core fields.
Key Advice:
- Carefully check internship conditions at your chosen foreign medical university.
- Stay alert to changes—NMC updates eligibility annually.
FMGE (Screening) Test & NExT
Once the foreign MBBS and internship are completed, Indian students must pass the FMGE (Foreign Medical Graduate Examination) or NEXT (National Exit Test), from August 2025 onward. Only successful exam qualifiers can apply for Indian internship and permanent registration.
Step-by-step Process:
- I graduated from a NMC-recognized university.
- Complete the 12-month internship in the same country.
- Clear FMGE/NExT in India.
- Apply for supervised internship (12 months) in India through state medical councils post-exam.
How Career Plan B Helps You Navigate The Process
At Career Plan B, our mission is simple: Right to Quality Education and Career, hence Quality Life! With over 15 years of experience guiding students through MBBS admissions, compliance checks, and transitions back to India, we offer:
- Up-to-date insights: We interpret complex NMC and FMGE/NExT regulations to ensure you never miss an important detail.
- Personalized counseling: We match you with universities that offer strong internship programs and hold recognized accreditations.
- Application support: We assist you with NEET registration, documentation, and selecting the right university for your goals.
- Exam readiness: We help you prepare for FMGE and NExT with targeted tips, mock tests, and complete guidance for your Indian internship applications.
- Troubleshooting: We resolve issues related to denied internship requests and other regulatory challenges efficiently.
Have any doubts?
📞 Contact our expert counsellor today and get all your questions answered!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I complete my MBBS abroad internship in India?
No. Under the 2025 NMC rules, you must complete your internship in the same country where you earn your MBBS degree. You can do an internship in India only after clearing FMGE or NExT, under the supervision of the respective state medical council.
2. What does the 54-month rule for MBBS abroad mean?
The NMC requires your MBBS program to last at least 4.5 years, followed by a one-year internship, all within the same institution and country. The council rejects shorter programs for Indian licensing.
3. Which exams do I need to clear to practice medicine in India?
You must qualify NEET-UG for admission, then pass FMGE or NExT after earning your degree. After that, you must complete a supervised internship as instructed by the state medical council.
4. Are all foreign medical universities eligible for recognition?
No. You should enroll only in universities listed in the WHO/World Directory of Medical Schools and approved by the medical council of that country.
5. What happens if I skip or don’t finish my internship abroad?
The NMC will not recognize your degree. Without a valid internship, you cannot take FMGE or NExT or register as a doctor in India.
6. How does Career Plan B support MBBS abroad students?
Career Plan B offers transparent guidance on MBBS abroad options, keeps you updated on NMC regulations, and helps you plan a smooth return to an Indian medical career.
Conclusion
NMC’s 2025 rules now require every MBBS graduate to finish the internship in the same country where they study. This ensures consistent training and patient safety across India. Students should choose recognized universities, stay updated on regulations, and prepare early for FMGE or NExT. Career Plan B guides you through every stage—from admission to licensing—so you can build a secure and successful medical career.